Proposed framework for triage of putative germline variants detected via tumour genomic testing in UK oncology practice.

Journal: Journal of medical genetics

This publication discusses the integration of tumour and germline genetic testing within the UK’s NHS framework to guide clinical management of cancer patients.

Key points include:

  • Tumour DNA testing can identify potentially heritable variants but does not replace germline testing when hereditary cancer predisposition is suspected.
  • The likelihood that a tumour-identified variant is germline depends on various clinical and technical factors.
  • Certain genotypes significantly influence cancer risk and potential interventions.
  • After a national consensus, authors propose an NHS-specific “intermediate conservative” workflow.
  • This workflow prioritizes germline follow-up testing for tumour-detected variants with the highest clinical impact.
  • The goal is to optimize resource use and support efficient, equitable delivery of genomic medicine in oncology.

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