Belzutifan for Advanced Pheochromocytoma or Paraganglioma.

Journal: The New England journal of medicine

This phase 2 international trial evaluated belzutifan, a HIF-2α inhibitor, in 72 patients with locally advanced or metastatic pheochromocytoma or paraganglioma not amenable to surgery or curative treatment.

At a median follow-up of 30.2 months:

  • Confirmed objective response rate: 26%
  • Disease control achieved in: 85% of patients
  • Median duration of response: 20.4 months
  • Median progression-free survival: 22.3 months
  • Overall survival at 24 months: 76%

Additionally, 32% of patients on antihypertensive medications experienced at least a 50% dose reduction lasting six months or more.

Treatment-related adverse events were common (99%), including:

  • Grade 3 anemia: 22%
  • Serious adverse events: 11%

Belzutifan demonstrated durable antitumor activity in this patient population.

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